gQ;rjrp
mj;jpahak;-9
jpahd jPgk;
gpuk;k
jj;Jtj;ij cgh]id nra;tJ ]k;thjp gpuk;kk; Nghd;wJ. Nkhl;rj;ij milayhk;
vd;W nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. ,ijj;jhd; e;U]pk;` cj;jujhgdPa cgep\j;jpy;;
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ]k;thjp gpuk;kk; vd;why; njhpe;Nj nra;Ak; jtW ed;ikapy;
Kbtijf; Fwpf;fpwJ.
xU
miwf;Fs; xU jPgk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mjDila ntspr;rk; miwf;F ntspNa thrypy; njhpfpd;wJ.
mNjNghy NtnwhU ,lj;jpy;(miwapy;) uj;jpdk; xd;w ,Uf;fpwJ. mjDila ntspr;rkhdJ
miwf;F ntspNa thry; topahf njhpfpd;wJ. J}uj;jpypUe;J ,uz;L ntspr;rq;fisAk;
ghHj;Jtpl;L uj;jpdk; vd;W epidj;Jf; nfhz;L mitis Nehf;fp XLfpd;w ,uz;L
NgHfsplj;jpYk; ntspr;rj;jpy; uj;jpdk; vd;W Vw;gl;l vz;zkhdJ jtwhd mwpT. jPgj;jpd;
ntspr;rj;ijg; ghHj;J XLgtdhy; uj;jpdk; milag;gLtjpy;iy. uj;jpdj;jpd;
ntspr;rj;ijg; ghHj;J XLgtdhy; epr;rak; uj;jpdk; milag;gLfpwJ.
jPgj;jpd;
ntspr;rj;ijg; ghHj;J uj;jpdnkd;W Vw;gl;l jtwhd vz;zNk tp]k;thjpg;ukk;
vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ. uj;jpdj;jpd; ntspr;rj;ij ghHj;J uj;jpdk; vd;W Vw;gl;l
jtwhd vz;zk; ]k;thjpg;ukk; vd;W nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. Mtpia Gifnad;W jtwhf
vz;zpf;nfhz;L mq;Nf neUg;G ,Uf;Fnkd;w mDkhdk; nra;Ak;NghJ me;j ,lj;jpy; rpy
Neuq;fspy; cz;ikapNy neUg;G ,Uf;fyhk;. ,ijNa ]k;thjpgpukk; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ.
Nfhjhthp ejpapd; ePiu fq;fhejpapd; ePnud;W epidj;J J}a;ikf;fhf g;Nuhf;\zk; nra;J
nfhz;lhYk;> J}a;ikia milfpwhd;. ,JNt ]k;thjpgpukk; vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLfpwJ. fha;r;ryhy;
eLq;fpf; nfhz;Nl jd; Raepidtpy;yhky; ehuhaz ehkj;ij nrhy;ypf; nfhz;L
,we;Jtpl;ltd; nrhHf;j;ij milfpwhd;. ,JTk; ]k;thjpgpukk; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ.
,t;tpjkhf
mDgtj;jpdhYk;> mDkhdj;jpdhYk; mg;gbNa rh];jpuj;jpy; cs;s rpuj;ij tp\aj;jpy;
,Jtiu $wpa jtwhd vz;zk; gyidf; nfhLf;fpd;w ]k;thjpgpukq;fs; Nfhbf;fzf;fhf
,Uf;fpd;wd vd;gJ vy;NyhUk; mwpe;jNj.
]k;thjpgpukq;fs;
,y;iynad;why; kz;> fl;il> fy; Kjyhditfs; vg;gb Njtijfis g+[pf;f KbAk;?
ngz; KjyhdtHfs;jhd; vg;gb mf;dp KjyhdtHfis cgh]pf;fj;jf;ftHfshthHfs;? jtwhf
Ghpe;J nfhz;lhYk; mjdhy; jhd; tpUk;gpa gyid mile;Jtplyhk;. tpUk;gpa gdk;gok;
fhf;if mku fPNo tpOtJ Nghy ,J ,Uf;fpwJ. ,ijNa ]k;thjpgpukk; vd;W
nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. ]k;thjpk;gpukk; vd;gJ mjDila mbg;gilapy; jtwhf ,Ue;j NghjpYk;
ey;y gyidf; nfhLf;fpwJ. mJNghy gpuk;k jj;Jtj;ij cgh]id nra;jhy; $l Nkhl;rk;
vd;w gyidf; mile;J tpl KbAk;.
cgep\j;Jf;fspypUe;J
gpsTglhky; xd;whfNt ,Uf;Fk; jd;ik cila gpuk;k jj;Jtj;ij gNuhf;\khf njhpe;J
nfhz;L mJNt ehdhf ,Uf;fpNwd; v;dW jpahdk; nra;fpwhHfs;.
gNuhf;\
Qhdj;ij Gyd;fshy; mila KbahJ. ek;Kila jdpj; jd;ikia> Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij
tpl;Ltpl;L rh];jpuj;jpd; Jizf;nfhz;L tp\;Z KjyhdtHfspd; %Hj;jpfspy; tp\;Z
,Ug;gjhf mwptJ Nghy> epHFz gpuk;kd; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W rhkhd;akhf Vw;gLk; Qhdk;
gNuhf;\ QhdkhFk;.
ehd;F
iffisAilaJ Nghd;wtw;iw mwpe;j NghjpYk; ,e;jphpaq;fshy; mt;tpj %Hj;jpia
ghHf;fhjjpdhy; milag;gl;l Qhdk; gNuhf;\k; vd;W mwpag;gl Ntz;Lk;. Vnddpy;
mg;NghJ tp\;Zitg; ghHf;ftpy;iy. gNuhf;\k; vd;w jtwpdhy; ,t;twpT ngha;ahdjhfp
tplhJ. Vnddpy; rh];jpunkd;w gpukhzj;jpdhNyNa rj;akhd %Hj;jp Njhd;wpf; nfhz;L
,Ug;gjhy; gNuhf;\ Qhdk; ngha;ahfptplhJ.
rr;rpjhde;j
];t&gkhf ,Uf;fpd;w gpuk;kd; Ntjhe;j rh];jpuj;jpd; %yk; gpufhrpj;Jf;
nfhz;bUe;j NghjpYk; jdf;Fs;Ns rhl;rpahf ,Ug;gNj gpuk;kd; vd;gij Ghpe;J
nfhs;shky; ,Ug;gjhy; me;j gpuk;kid Nehpy; mwpag;gLtjpy;iy. rh];jpuj;jpy;
nrhy;ypa Kiwg;gbNa gpuk;kd; rr;rpjhde;jk; vd;fpd;w jPHkhdk; Vw;gl;bUg;gjhy;
me;j Qhdk; gNuhf;\khf ,Ue;jhYk; mJ rhpahd Qhdk;jhd; tpguPjkhd Qhdky;y.
Ntjhe;j
rh];jpuq;fspy; kfhthf;fpaq;fshy; gpuk;kkhdJ cs;Ns Mj;khthf tHzpf;fg;gl;bUe;j
NghjpYk; $l gpuk;kkhdJ ed;F tprhuk; nra;tjw;F jFjpapy;yhjtHfshy; mgNuhf;\khf
mwptJ kpfTk; rpukkhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.
Njfk;
Kjyhditfs;jhd; Mj;kh (ehd;) vd;fpd;w gpuhe;jp ed;F cWjpahf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ kdpjd; ke;jGj;jpAs;stdhf
,Uf;fpwhd;. vdNt gyhj;fhukhf gpuk;kj;ij Mj;khthf mwptjw;F rf;jpaw;wtdhf
,Uf;fpwhHfs;.
rpuj;ijNahL
$batdhAk; Ntjhe;j rh];jpuj;ij Nfl;gtdhfTk; ,Uf;Fk; xUtdhy; gpuk;kj;ij
gNuhf;\khf kl;Lk; Rygkhf mwpe;J nfhs;s KbAk;. gpuk;kid mgNuhf;\khf j;itjkhf
ghHf;fpd;w mwpthdJ gNuhf;\khd mj;itj mwpitf; nfLj;JtplhJ.
mgNuhf;\khAs;s
fy; vd;w Gj;jpahdJ gNuhf;\khd <];tuid mwpe;jpUg;gij nfLj;JtplhJ.
tpf;fpuq;fs; Kjypaitfspy; tp\;Z ,Uf;fpd;whH vd;w mwpit ahUk; kWf;fkhl;lhHfs;.
<];tuidg;
gw;wpa gNuhf;\khd mwpit miltjw;J mij cgNjrpf;Fk; rh];jpuj;jpy; rpuj;ij ,Uf;f
Ntz;Lk;. rpuj;ijaw;wtDf;F gNuhf;\khf Vw;gl;LtpLk; vd;W nrhy;y KbahJ. rpuj;ij
cs;stDf;Fj;jhd; Ntjrk;ge;jkhd vy;yh tp\aq;fspYk; jFjpapUg;gjdhy; gNuhf;\ Qhdk;
Vw;gl;LtpLk;.
mgNuhf;\
Qhdkiltjw;F tprhuk; nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W nrhy;yg;gl;lJ. gNuhf;\ Qhdj;jpw;F tprhuk;
Njitapy;iy vd;W nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. rhjhuzkhf vjhtJ xd;iw xUKiw nrhd;dhNy mwpT
Vw;gl;LtpLk;. ,J gNuhf;\ Qhdk; vd;gjw;F nghUe;Jk;. cj;jk mjpfhhpahf ,Uf;fpd;w
rhjfHfSf;F mgNuhf;\ Qhdk; xUKiw Nfl;l cgNjrj;jpypUe;J mwpit mile;J tpl KbAk;. kw;wtHfSf;F
tprhuj;jpd; %ykhfj;jhd; mila KbAk;. rhpahd rh];jpu mwpitAila nghpNahHfs; xU
jlit cgNjrk; nra;tjdhNyNa gNuhf;\ Qhdk; Vw;gl;LtpLk;. ,jpypUe;J gNuhf;\ Qhdk;
miltjw;F tprhuk; Njitapy;iy vd;gij czHj;jg;gl;lJ. tp\;Z gfthdpd; cUtkhdJ
,g;gbgl;lJ vd;W cgNjrk; nra;jhy; ,jw;F tprhuk; nra;a Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy.
tpjtpjkhd
fHkq;fisAk;> cgh]idfisAk; mD\;lhdk; nra;Ak; KiwahdJ epHzak; nra;ahjjdhy;
tprhuk; nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;. Ntjj;jpy; tpjtpjkhd rhiffspy; fHkq;fSfFk;>
cgh]idfSf;Fk; chpa ke;jpuq;fs; epiwe;J ,Uf;fpd;wd. ve;j kdpjdhy; mitfis jhNd
tprhuk; nra;J epHzak; nra;Jtpl KbAk;. mitfs; Vw;fdNt tprhuk; nra;J
itj;jpUg;gjhy; mid kpf rpuj;ijAld; filg;gpbj;jhNy NghJk; vd;W $wg;gLfpwJ.
fHkfhz;lj;jpy;
cgh]idAk;> fHkq;fSk; vg;gb nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W fy;g #j;jpuq;fspy;
nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mij mitfspy; ek;gpf;if cs;s M];jpfd; tprhuk; nra;a Ntz;ba
mtrpakpy;yhkNy clNd mD\;bf;f KbAk;. tpjtpjkhd cgh]idfis filg;gpbf;Fk; Kiwfis
hp\pfshy; vOjg;gl;l E}y;fspy; $wg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd. tprhuk; nra;a rf;jpaw;w
kdpjHfs; mitfis FUtplkpUe;J Nfl;lwpe;J cgh]pf;fpwhHfs;.
fHkfhz;lj;jpYs;s
Ntj thf;fpaq;fis mHj;jj;ij epHzak; nra;a epidf;Fk; kdpjd; tprhuk; nra;al;Lk;.
up\pfspd; cgNjrj;jpdhy; kl;Lk; mD\;lhdk; nra;a KbAk;. tprhuk; nra;a Ntz;ba
mtrpakpy;iy.
gpuk;kj;ij
gw;wpa mgNuhf;\ Qhdj;ij Nehpilahf Qhdj;ij tprhuk; nra;ahky; Ntjhe;j FUtpDila
cgNjrj;jhy; kl;Lk; vq;NfAk; kdpjHfSf;F Vw;glhJ.
gNuhf;\
Qhdk; Vw;gltplhky; rpuj;ijapd;ik jilahf ,Uf;fpwJ. NtnwJk; fhuzkhf ,Ug;gjpy;iy.
mgNuhf;\ Qhdk; Vw;gltplhky; jilahf ,Ug;gJ tprhuk; nra;ahky; ,Ug;gjhFk;. gpuk;kj;ij
ehdhf mgNuhf;\khf tprhuk; nra;Jk; mwpa Kbatpy;iy vd;why; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk;
tprhuk; nra;J nfhz;NlapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. Vndd;why; tprhuk; mgNuhf;\ jd;ikapNy
Kbtila Ntz;Lk; vd;w epiy ,Ug;gjhy; tprhuk; nra;Njahf Ntz;Lk;. kuzk; milAk;
tiuapy; Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij tprhuk; nra;Jk; mgNuhf;\ Qhdj;ijj milatpy;iyahdhy;
Qhdj;jpw;F jilahf ,Ug;gJ ePq;fpaTld; kWg;gpwtpapy; epr;rak; milthd;.
,e;j
Nyhfj;jpNyh mLj;j gpwtpapNyh jilfs; ePq;fg;ngw;W Qhdj;ij milayhk; vd;W tpah]
gfthd; gpuk;k#j;jpuj;jpy; $wpapUf;fpwhH. fHg;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghNj
thkNjtH ehd; g+uzkhdtd; vd;w Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij mwpe;J nfhz;lhH. Kw;gpwtpapy; nra;j
tprhuj;jpdhy; mtuhy; ,e;j epiyapYk; mwpe;J nfhs;s Kbe;jJ. Ntj mj;aadk;
Kjyhditfspy; vg;gbNah mg;gbNajhd; ,jpYk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ.
gyjlit
jlit mj;aadk; nra;jpUe;Jk; $l vg;nghOjhtJ Qhgfg;gLj;jp ghHf;Fk; NghJ mJ
epidTf;F tuhkypUe;jhYk; $l kWgbAk; mj;aadk; nra;ahkNy gpd; xUehs; Kd; mj;aadk;
nra;jpUe;jij itj;J kdpjd; epidTf;F nfhz;L te;JtpLthd;.
gapH>
fHg;gk; Kjypaitfs; vg;gb fhyj;jpdhy; gf;Ftkilfpd;wdNth mJNghy Mj;ktprhuk; $l
nkJthf fhyj;jpdhy; gf;Ftkile;J gyidf; nfhLf;Fk;. jpUk;g jpUk;g tprhuk;
nra;jhYk; $l %d;Wtpjkhd jilfshy; jj;Jtj;ij mwpa Kbtjpy;iy vd;w tp\ak;
thHj;jpfj;jpy; njspthf nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. me;j Qhdk; vg;gb tUk; vd;why;
jilfs; ePq;Fk;NghJ te;JtpLk;. ,e;j jilfshdJ Kd;NdAs;sJ. tug;Nghfpd;witfs;>
,g;nghOJ ,Ue;J nfhz;bUg;gitfs; vd;W %d;Wtpjkhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.
Ntjj;jpd;
mHj;jj;ijAk;> Ntjj;ijAk; mwpe;jtHfshYk; $l jilfs; ,Ug;gjdhy; Nkhl;rj;ij
miltjpy;iy. xU; cjhuzj;jpd; %yk; ,ij njspthf vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gLfpwJ. jd; tPl;bd;
xU miwapy; cs;s jiuf;F fPNo jq;fg;Gijay; ,Ug;gij mwpahky; mjd; NkNyNa ele;J
nfhz;L jd;id Vio vd;W xUtd; epidj;J nfhz;bUg;gJ Nghy> ekf;Fs;Ns ,Uf;Fk;
Mde;jkakhd Mj;kQhdj;ij milahky; rk;rhuj;jpy; cod;W Jd;GWfpNwhk; vd;W ,e;j
cjhuzj;jpd; %yk; Ghpe;J nfhs;syhk;.
Kd;G
kidtpapd; kPJ itj;jpUe;j md;ghfp gpujpge;jj;jpdhy; re;epah]p xUtUf;F Mj;k
jj;Jtj;ij mwpe;J nfhs;s Kbatpy;iy vd;wnthU fij cyfj;jpy; nrhy;yg;gl;L tUfpwJ. FUthdtH
jd; kidtpaplj;jpy; itj;jpUf;Fk; md;ig mDrhpj;Nj kidtpf;F Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij cgNjrk;
nra;jhH. mjdhy; me;j re;epahrpf;F ,Ue;j jilfs; tpyfptpl;lgbahy; mtH mwpa
Ntz;baij mwpe;J nfhz;lhH.
1.
mjPj gpujpge;jk; - kdpjHfs;>
nghUl;fs; kPJs;s mjpfkhd gw;W vd;gJ Vw;fdNt ,Uf;fpd;w jilfs;.
2. tHj;jkhd gpujpge;jk; - ,g;nghOJ ,Uf;fpd;w jilfs;. ,J ehd;fhf
gphpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mitfs;
1. ,g;NghJ
Vw;gl;bUf;Fk; tp\aq;fs;> mDgtpf;fpd;w nghUl;fspd; kPJs;s gw;W
2. ke;jGj;jpahf ,Uj;jy;
3. tPz; jHf;fk;
4. jtwhd rpe;jidapy;
,Uf;fpd;w gpbthjk;
MfpaitfshFk;.
rk>jk
Kjypa jFjpfis miltjd; %ykhfTk;> rputzk; Nghd;w QhdNahf rhjdq;fspd; %yk;
me;je;j gytPdj;jpw;F Vw;w rhjdj;ij gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; ,e;j gpujpge;jk; ePf;fg;gl;L
tpl;lhy;> mjdhy; jd;Dila gpuk;kkhapUf;Fk; jd;ikia mile;JtpLthd;.
Mfhkp
gpujpge;jk; (gpd;dhy; Vw;glg; NghFk; jilfs;) thkNjtH tp\aj;jpy; xU [d;khtpy;
fope;J tpl;lJ. mNjNghy [lgujH vd;w Qhdpf;F %d;W [d;khf;fshy; fope;Jtpl;lJ vd;W
nrhy;yg;gl;L ,Uf;fpwJ.
gftj;fPijapy;
(6.40 - 6.44) Nahfg;gpu\;lDf;F gygpwtpfs; nrd;W jilfs; tpyFnkd;W
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mjdhy; tprhuk; gadw;wJ vd;W MfptplhJ.
Nahfgpu\;ld;
Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij tprhupj;jjpd; gydhf Gz;zpak; nra;jtHfspd; cyfq;fis mile;J gpwF
J}a;ikahd nry;te;jHfspd; FLk;gj;jpy; gpwg;ghd;. cyfNghfj;jpy; Mir cs;stHfshf
,Ue;jhy; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; g+Nyhfj;jpy; ew;Fbapy;> nry;te;jd; FLk;gj;jpy;
gpwg;ghd;.
cyf
Nghfg;nghUl;fspy; Mirapy;yhjtdhf ,Ug;gtd; gpuk;k jj;Jtj;ij tprhuk; nra;jjd;
gydhf Gj;jprhypfshfTk; NahfpfshfTk; cs;s Fyj;jpNyNa gpwg;ghd;. tprhuj;ij
njhlHtjw;Nfw;w #o;epiyfSs;s ,lj;jpy; gpwg;ghHfs;. ,Jkhjphp gpwg;gtHfs; kpfTk;
FiwT. ,t;thW me;j Nahfpfspd; FLk;gj;jpy; gpwe;J Kw;gpwtpapy; rk;ghjpf;fg;gl;l mwpTlNd
,Uf;fpwhd;. mijtpl NkYk; mjpfkhf miltjw;F Kaw;rpf;fpd;whd;. Mifahy; ,g;gbg;gl;l
epiy miltJ kpfTk mhpJ. Kw;gpwtpapy; nra;j mg;ah]j;jpdhy; mtDila
trj;jpy;yhky;> fl;Lf;Fs; ,y;yhky; Mj;kjj;Jt tprhuj;ij nra;Jnfhz;bUg;ghd;.
,t;tpjk; gygpwtpfspy; ed;F rpj;jpaile;J gpwF cj;jkkhd fjpia milfpwhd;.
,Jtiu
,fNyhfj;jpy; ituhf;fpakpy;yhky; nra;Ak; Mj;k tprhuk; gyidf; nfhLf;fhJ vd;W
tpsf;fpf; $wpAs;shH. mNjNghy guNyhfj;jpd; kPJ gw;Ws;stHfSf;Fk; Mj;ktprhuk; gyidf;
nfhLf;fhJ. gpuk;k Nyhfj;jpd; kPJ mjpfkhf gw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghJ mij mlf;fpf;
nfhz;L Mj;khitg; gw;wpa tprhuk; nra;tjhy; mtdhy; mgNuhf;\ Mj;kQhdj;ij mila
KbahJ.
“cgep\j;Jf;fspdhy; mile;j Qhdj;jpdhy; ed;F
cWjp nra;ag;gl;l tp\aj;ij cs;stHfs;” vd;w
Ntjhe;j rh];jpuj;jpd; thf;fpag;gb mtd; gpuk;kNyhfj;jpy; ,Ue;J nfhz;Nl Kbtpy;
gpuk;khNthL $lNt Nkhl;rj;ij milfpwhd;. gyUf;F ,g;gbgl;l cgep\j;jpd; cgNjrj;ij
tprhuk; nra;tjw;F $l fHktpidapdhy; jil tuyhk;. cgep\j;ij Nfl;gjw;F $l tha;g;G
fpilg;gjpy;iy. vd;w fNlh cgep\j;jpd; thf;fpag;gb ,ij Ghpe;J nfhs;syhk;.
,uz;Ltpjkhd
gpujpge;jq;fshf ekf;Fs; ,Uf;Fk; Gj;jpapd; Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; rf;jpapd; Fiwthf
,Ug;gjhYk;> El;gkhd Mj;ktprhuj;ij Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; rf;jpapy;yhky; ,Ug;gjhYk;
ekf;F ntspNa ,Uf;fpd;w jilahd Mj;kQhdj;ij cgNjrpf;ff;$ba rhpahd FU> #o;epiy
Nghd;witfs; fpilf;fhky; ,Ug;gjhYk; tprhuj;ij nra;a Kbahj NghJ epHFz gpuk;kj;ij
cgh]pf;f Ntz;Lk;.
epHFz
gpuk;k jj;jtj;jpd; cgh]id rhj;jpakpy;iy vd;gJ fpilahJ. rFz gpuk;kj;ij vg;gb
cgh]dk; nra;fpd;NwhNkh mNjNghy ,q;NfAk; xNutpjkhd vz;zj;ij jpUk;g jpUk;g nfhz;L
te;J jpahdpf;f KbAk;.
epHFz
gpuk;kkhdJ thf;Ff;Fk;> kdJf;Fk; mwpag;glhjJ> vl;lhjJ. ,g;gb ,Ug;gjhy; ,J
cgh]idf;Fhpa tp\akpy;y vd;W $wpdhy;> thf;Ff;Fk;> kdJf;Fk; vl;lhj ,ijNa mwpe;J
nfhs;sTk; KbahJ. thf;F> kdJ Kjypatw;wpw;F tp\akhfhky; ,Uf;fpd;w jd;ikia
cilajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;Wjhd; xUtd; mwpfpd;whd; vd;W nrhd;dhy; mNjkhjphp thf;F
Kjypatw;wpw;F vl;lhj jd;idia cilaJ vd;W cgh]id nra;al;LNk. Vd; KbahJ?
xUNtis
epHFz gpuk;kj;ij cgh]pj;jhy; mjw;F rFz gpuk;k jd;ik te;JtpLk; vd;W $wpdhy;>
mNjkhjphp epHFz gpuk;kj;ij mwpfpNwd; vd;W $wpdhYk; rFz jd;ik te;JtpLky;yth.
yl;rz tpUj;jpapdhy; mwpag;gLk; jd;iknad;why; yl;rzhtpUj;jpapdhy;
Fwpg;gpl;ljhfNt cgh]pf;fl;Lk;.
“eP mijNa gpuk;kkhf
mwpe;J nfhs;>
vij cgh]pf;fpwhNah mijay;y”vd;w Ntjhe;j thf;fpaj;jpypUe;J gpuk;kj;ij
cgh]pf;fg;gLk; jd;ik epuhfhpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. vd;W $wpdhy; mwpag;gLtjpy;
,Ue;J mJ NtWjhd; vd;W mNj cgep\j;jpy; nrhy;yg;gl;L ,Ug;gjhy; mjw;F
mwpag;gLk; jd;ikAk; fpilahJ. Ntjj;jpy; nrhy;ypapUf;fpd;wgbNajhd; mJ mwpaj;jf;fJ
vd;why; mg;gbNa Ntjj;jpy; nrhy;ypapUf;fpd;wgbNa cgh]pf;fg;gll;Lk;.
mwpag;gLk;
jd;ik cz;ikapy;iynad;why;. cgh]pf;fg;gLk; jd;ikAk; cz;ikay;y vd;W itj;Jf;
nfhs;. Gj;jp tpUj;jpahy; tpahgpf;fg;gLtJ mwpag;gLk; jd;iknad;why;
cgh]pf;fg;gLk; jd;ikapYk; ,J rkhdNk. cgh]idapdhYk; Gj;jp tpUj;jpapdhy;
tpahgpf;Fk; jd;ikAz;L. tpUj;jp tpahg;jpAk;> gy tpahg;jpAk; NrHe;jpUf;Fk;
NghJjhd; mwpT milag;gLk;. ntWk; tpUj;jp tpahg;jpapdhy; mwpit mila KbahJ vd;w
epajpg;gb NkNy $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.
cgh]idapy;
cq;fSf;F Vd; ,t;tsT mgpkhdk; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W Nfl;lhy;> ,e;j cgh]id tp\ak; gy
];Ujpfspy; fhzg;gLtjhy; mjpy; gpukhzkpy;iynad;W nrhy;y KbahJ. cj;ju jhgdPa
cgep\j;jpYk;> gpu\;z cgep\j;jpYk;> fNlh cgep\j;jpYk;> khz;^f;a
cgep\j;jpYk; ,JNghy ,lq;fspy; epHFz gpuk;kj;jpDila cgh]id $wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
,e;j
epHFz gpuk;k cgh]idia nra;Ak; KiwahdJ gQrPfuzk; vd;w gpufuzj;jpy; tpthpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
,e;j cgh]idahdJ Qhd rhjdk; vd;W $wyhk;. ,e;j epHFz gpuk;k cgh]idia ahUk; gpd;gw;wtpy;iy
vd;gjhy; ,J rhpahd Kiwapy;iynad;W MfptplhJ.
,ijtpl
rFz gpuk;k cgh]idfs; mjpf gyd; nfhLf;Fk; vd;W epidj;Jf; nfhz;L kw;wtHfis trk;
nra;tJ Kjyhd gyd;fis juf;$ba ke;jpuq;fs; %lHfs; [gk; nra;al;Lk;. mtHfis tpl
mjp%lHfshf ,Ug;gtHfs; mjpf gzk; rk;ghjpf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w Nguhirahy;
gapHnjhopy;> tpahghuk; nra;tjpy;
cgh]id
xNu tpjkhf ,Ug;gjhy; vy;yh Ntjhe;j cgep\j;Jf;fspy; cs;s epHFz gpuk;k Fzq;fis
,q;F xd;W NrHf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j epHFz cgh]dk; xNunahUtpjkhfj;jhd; ,Uf;fpwJ.
epHFz ];t&gj;ij tpsf;Ffpd;w vy;yh thf;fpaq;fisAk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;L xd;W
Nrh;j;J cgh]id nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ,JNt Fz cg]k;`hu epahak; vd;W
miof;fg;gLfpwJ.
tpjpKiwapy;
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;Fk; Mde;jk; Kjyhd Fzf;$l;lq;fis xd;W NrHf;f Ntz;Lk;. Mde;jk;
Kjypait vd;w njhlq;Fk; #j;jpuj;jpy; tpahrgfthdhy; tHzpf;fg;gLfpwJ. epN\j
Kiwapy; nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpd;w ];J}yk; ,y;yhjJ Kjyhd Fzf; $l;lq;fis xd;W NrHf;f
Ntz;Lk;. mt;tpjNk tpahruhy; mf;\uj;jpy; j;itj epN\j Qhdq;fSf;F vd;w
#j;jpuj;jpy; nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. epHFz gpuk;kj;jpDila Fzq;fSf;F yl;rpahHj;jkhf
Ntz;Lk;.
Mde;jk;
Nghd;witfshYk;> ];J}yky;yhjJ KjypaitfshYk; ,q;F epHFz gpuk;kj;ij
yl;rpahHj;jkhf tpsf;FfpwJ. me;j gpsTglhj> xd;whfTs;s Mj;khthf ehdhf
,Uf;fpNwd; vd;w ,t;tpjk; K%f;\_f;fs; cgh]pf;f Ntz;Lk;.
Qhdj;jpw;Fk;>
cgh]idf;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s Ntw;Wik vd;dntd;why; Qhdk; vd;gJ t];J je;jpuk;> cgh]dk; vd;gJ
fHj;U je;jpuk;. t];J je;jpuk; vd;gJ ntspNa ,Uf;fpd;w mwpag;gLfpd;w nghUl;fspd;
Mjhuk;. ,Jjhd; kdjpy; milag;gLfpd;w mwpTf;F fhuzkhf ,Uf;Fk;. mwpgtDf;F ,jpy;
NjHe;njLf;Fk; tha;g;G fpilahJ. fHj;U je;j;uk; vd;gJ nra;gtdpd; mbg;gilapy;
cgh]id mikfpd;wJ.
tprhuj;jpdhy;
Qhdk; Vw;gLk;. jdf;F gpbf;ftpy;iy vd;whYk;; Qhdk; Vw;gLtij jLf;f KbahJ. Qhdk; Njhd;wpaTlNd
,e;j rk;rhuj;jpy; cs;s midj;J cz;ikfisAk;> cz;ikj;jd;ikiaAk; vhpj;JtpLk;. Qhdk;
te;j mstpdhNyNa nra;a Ntz;baijnay;yhk; nra;J Kbj;J tpl;Nld; vd;w epiyahd
jpUg;jpia mile;J [Ptd; Kf;jp epiyia mile;J gpuhug;j fHkgydpd; Kbit vjpHghHj;Jf nfhz;bUf;fpwhd;.
cgh]idf;F
rpuj;ijjhd; Kf;fpakhf Njitg;gLfpwJ. epHFzj;ij mjpfkhf tprhuk; nra;af;$lhJ.
xNunahU vz;zj;ij njhlHe;J jpahdpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,it %d;Wk;jhd; ,e;j
jpahdj;Jf;F Njitahd jFjpfs;. FUtpDila cgNjrj;jpy; KO ek;gpf;if itj;J mNj rkak;
Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij Nghjpa msTf;F tprhuk; nra;ahkypUe;J nfhz;L NtW vz;zq;fs;
FWf;fplhky;> me;j jj;Jtk; vt;tpjk; cgNjrj;jpdhy; fpufpf;fg;gl;lNjh mt;tpj
kNdh tpUj;jpfSld; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;.
vg;nghOJ
rpe;jpf;fg;gLk; t];Jtpd; ];t&gk; jhNdnad;W Qhdk; tUfpd;wNjh mJtiu jpahdk;
nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Qhdk; Vw;gltpy;iy vd;why; kuzk; milAk;tiu mt;tpjkhfNt jpahdk;
nra;J nfhz;Ltu Ntz;Lk;. gpr;irnaLj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w gpuk;kr;rhhp cgh]fd;
gpuhzid ]k;tHf;f &gkhf kdjpy; cgh]id nra;J nfhz;Nl gpr;irnaLf;fpwhd;. cgh]id
vd;gJ tpUg;gg;gb nra;ayhk;> nra;ahkYk; ,Uf;fyhk; my;yJ NtWtpjkhf nra;a
KbAk;. MfNt vg;nghOJk; vz;zj;jpd; njhlHr;rpahdJ nra;J nfhz;NlapUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
mj;itj thridia tsHj;Jf; nfhs;s ,t;thW nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
Ntjj;jij
KOftdj;Jld; mj;aadk; nra;gtDk; jplkhd thrid Vw;gl;L ,Ug;gjhy; fdtpy; $l Ntjk;
nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUg;ghd;. [gk; nra;J nfhz;bUg;gtHfSf;Fk; fdtpy; [gk; nra;J
nfhz;bUg;ghH. mJNghy epHFz jpahdk; nra;gtUk; $l jpahd thridia Vw;gLj;jpf;
nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. cgh]idf;F tpNuhjkhd vz;zj;ij tpl;Ltpl;L ,iltplhky; jpahdk;
nra;fpwtd; thridapd; gyj;jpdhy; fdT Kjyhdjpy; $l jpahdj;jijNa nra;J nfhz;bUg;ghd;.
jd;Dila
gpuhug;jj;ij mDgtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j NghjpYk; tp\aj;jpd; kPJ cs;s Mirapd;
gyj;jpdhy; vg;nghOJk; Mirf;Fhpa nghUis jpahdk; nra;J nfhz;bUf;f KbAk;. ,jpy;
re;NjfNk nfhs;s KbahJ.
guGU\dplk;
mjpf Mir itj;jpUf;Fk; ngz; tPl;Lf; fhhpaj;jpy;
,t;tpjNk
epHFz cgh]id nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhYk; cyf rk;ge;jkhd fhhpaj;ij miuFiwahfj;jhd;
nra;thd;. jj;Jtkwpe;jtNdh ,e;j Qhdj;jpw;F cyf fhhpak; tpNuhjk; ,y;yhjjpdhy; cyf
fhhpaj;ij ed;whfNt nra;thd;. ,e;j gpugQ;rkhdJ kpj;ah vd;Wk; Mj;kh irjd;a
];t&gj;Jld; $baJ vd;w mwpTld; ,Uf;ifapy; cyf tptfhuk; nra;fpd;w Qhdpf;F vJ
tpNuhjkhf ,Uf;Fk;.
tptfhuk;
[fj;jpDila cz;ikahf ,Uf;fpd;w jd;ik Njitapy;iy. mNjNghy Mj;kh [gk; vd;w
jd;ikAk; Njitapy;iy. Mdhy; tptfhuj;jpw;F Njitahd nghUl;fs;> rhjdq;fs; kl;Lk;
Njitahf ,Uf;fpwJ. tptfhuk; nra;a Ntz;bajw;fhd rhjdq;fs; kdk;> thf;F>
ruPuk;> mitfSf;F ntspapYs;s nghUl;fs; MFk;. Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij mwpe;j Qhdpahdtd;
,itfis ehrk; nra;tjpy;iy. vdNt mtDf;F Vd; tptfhuk; nra;af;$lhJ.
Qhdp
kdij mopj;JtpLfpd;whd; vd;W nrhd;dhy; mg;gb nra;gtd; jpahdk; nra;git jtpu
NtnwJTk; mtDf;F fpilahjJ NghyhfptpLk;. ghidapd; jj;Jtj;ij mwpe;jpUg;gtd;
kdij> Gj;jpia ehrkila nra;tjpy;iy. ghidapDila jj;Jtkhd mjpYs;s fspkz;
rj;ak;> ehk &gk; kpj;ah vd;fpd;w mwpit mile;jpUg;ghd;.
gpukhzj;ij
gad;gLj;jpaTld; ghidahdJ gpufhrpf;FNkahdhy; jhNd gpufhrpf;fpd;w ,e;j Mj;kh Flj;ijg;
Nghyf;$lth gpufhrpf;fhJ? Mj;khtpd; ];tak; gpufhrj;jd;ikapdhy; vd;d gad;? Mj;k
jj;Jtj;ij mwptnjd;why; mJ tp\akhf Gj;jpapy; Njhd;Wfpd;w tpUj;jpNah nehbf;F nehb
ehrk; milfpwJ vd;w ,e;j epahak; Flk; Kjypatw;wpYk; nghUe;jp tUk; vd;W njhpe;J
nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Flk; Kjypaij jPHkhdkhf mwpe;jTld; mjdhy; Vw;gl;l kdjpy; tUk;
vz;zq;fs; mope;J NghtJ cz;ikjhd; Mdhy; Flj;jijg; gw;wpa mwpit nfhz;Ltu epidj;jhy;
epidtf;F nfhz;L tuKbAk; vd;W $wpdhy; Mj;kh tp\aj;jpYk; ,Nj Nghyj;jhd; rkkhdjhf
,Uf;fpwJ. me;j Mj;khit cWjpahf mwpe;j gpwF vg;nghOJ Ntz;LNkh mg;nghONj
mijg;gw;wp nrhy;yNth> epidf;fNth NkYk; jpahdk; nra;aNth jj;JtQhdp
rf;jpAs;stdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;.
cgh]fidg;
Nghy QhdpAk; jpahdk; nra;J nfhz;L cyf rk;ge;jg; gl;lij kwg;ghdhfpy;; me;j kwjp
jpahdj;jpdhy;jhd; jtpu mile;j Qhdj;jpy; ,Uf;fhJ. Qhdpf;F epHFz jpahdk; nra;a
tpUk;gpdhy; nra;ayhk;. Mtrpak; nra;jhf Ntz;Lk; vd;w epHge;jk; ,y;iy. Mj;k
Qhdj;ij mile;J tpl;ljhNyNa Kf;jp mile;J tpl;ljhy; Kf;jpf;fhf jpahdk; nra;a
Ntz;bajpy;iy. Qhdj;jpNyjhd; ifty;ak; vd;W Ntjhe;j rh];jpuq;fspy; giw
rhl;lg;gLfpwJ. Qhdpf;F tpUg;gk; ,Ue;jhy; Mj;k tp\akhf Ngryhk;> kddk;
nra;ayhk;> jpahdk; nra;ayhk; vd;wpUg;gjhy; mtd; Ngrpj;jhd; Mf Ntz;Lnkd;gJ
vg;gb fpilahNjh mg;gbNa jpahd tp\aj;jpYk; mtrpankd;gJ fpilahJ.
Qhdpahdtd;
jpahdk; nra;atpy;iynad;why; mg;NghJ ntsp tp\aq;fspy; nray;gl Muk;gpj;J tpLtjhy;
,tDf;F vd;d Fiw te;JtpLk;. ,g;gb Qhdp nray;gLtjhy; rh];jpuak; tpjpj;jpUf;fpd;w ,J
nra;ayhk;> ,J nra;af;$lhJ vd;w vy;iyia kPWk;gb Vw;gLk; vd;W epiy Vw;gl;LtpLk;
vd;w Nfs;tpf;Nf ,lkpy;iy. ,e;j rh];jpu tpj Qhdpf;F nghUe;jhJ. ahUf;F mdhj;khf;fshd
tHzk;> Mrpukk;> taJ> tpjtpjkhd tho;f;if Kiwapy; ,Uj;jy; Kjypatw;wpy;
mgpkhdk; ,Uf;fpd;wNjh. mtDf;Fj;jhd; vy;yhtpjkhd tpjpfSk;(nra;a Ntz;baJ)>
epN\jq;fSk;(nra;af;$lhjJ) cz;L. tHzk;> Mrpukk; Kjypaitfs; khiaapdhy;
Njfj;jpy; Vw;wp itf;fg;gl;litfs;. ,itfs; Qhd ];t&gkhd Mj;khit rhHe;jjpy;iy.
vd;W Qhdj;ijAk;. jd;id Mj;k ];t&gkhf nfhz;bUf;fpd;w cWjpahd vz;zj;ijAk; nfhz;ltdhf
,Uf;fpd;whd; Qhdp. vdNt jpahdk; my;yJ nray;fs; mtd; nra;al;Lk; my;yJ
nra;ahkypUf;fl;Lk; kdjpdhy; vy;yh MirfisAk; tpl;ltdhf ,Uf;fpd;w Kf;jd;. kpfTk;
caHe;j Qhdj;ij cilatd; ,e;j Kf;jd;. me;j Qhdpf;F nray; nra;ahkypUe;jhYk;>
nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhYk; mjdhy; ve;j gyidAk; mila khl;lhd;. Mj;k Qhdk; kdjpYs;s
thridfsw;wjhf ,Ug;gjhy; jpahdj;jhYk;> [gj;jhYk; ve;j gyidAk; mila khl;lhd;.
Mj;kh
vjNdhLk; NruhJ> vjTk; mjNdhL NruhJ> mjw;F Ntwhd midj;Jk; ,e;jpu[hyj;ijg;
Nghy kpj;ahthf ,Uf;fpwJ vd;w cWjpahd jPHkhdj;Jld; $bd kdjpy; vq;fpUe;j thrid
tUk;? mjhtJ ,e;j QhdNk thridfs; midj;ijAk; mopj;J tpLfpd;wJ. ,t;tpjk; ehk;
ghHf;Fk; NghJ Qhdpf;F vy;iyfs; vJtk; fpilahJ. ahUf;F nra;a Ntz;baJ vd;W
cz;Nlh> vy;iyia tpjpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wNjh mtDf;Fj;jhd; kPwp tpLNthNkh
vd;gijg; gw;wp re;NjfNk ,Uf;Fk;. Foe;ijf;F tpjp vd;gJ xd;Wk; fpilahjjpdhy; mij
kPWtJ vd;gJ fhzg;gLtjpy;iy. tpjp vd;gJ fpilahnjd;gJ rkkhf ,Uf;Fk; NghJ Qhdpf;F
kl;Lk; kPWtJ vd;gJ fpilahJ.
Foe;ijf;F
xd;Wk; njhpahJ vd;W nrhd;dhy; jj;Jt Qhdpf;F vy;yhtw;iwAk; njhpe;jpUf;fpwhd;.
mjhtJ miuFiwahf mwpe;J itj;jpUg;gtDf;Fj;jhd; vy;yh tpjp-epN\q;fSk; cz;L. kw;w
,UtUf;Fk; fpilahJ. ahhplj;jpy; rhgk; nfhLg;gjw;Fk; mDf;fpufk; nra;aTk;
rhkhHj;jpak; ,Uf;fpwNjh mtHjhd; Mj;kQhdp vd;W $wpdhy; mg;gbay;y.
rhgk;>mDf;fpufk; Kjyhd rf;jpfs; nra;j jtj;jpd; gydhfj;jhd; milag;gLfpwJ.
tpah]H
Nghd;w QhdpfSf;Fk; jtj;jpdhy; rhgk; nfhLj;jy;> mDf;fpufk; gz;Zjy;
Nghd;wtw;iw gyd;fshf mile;jpUf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfs; mile;j Qhdj;jpw;F fhuzk; rhgk;
Kjypa rpj;jpfis mila nra;Ak; jtj;jpw;F Ntwhd jtj;ij nra;jhy;jhd; vd;W mwpe;J
nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Nkw;$wpa ,uz;Ltpjkhd jtq;fisAk; ahH ed;F nra;jpUf;fpwhHfNsh
mtUf;Fj;jhd; QhdKk;> rhgk; nfhLj;jy; Nghd;w gyd;fis mile;jpUg;ghHfs;.
VNjhnthd;iw kl;Lk; nra;jhy; mjDila gyid kl;Lk;jhd; milthHfs;.
rpj;jpfis
milahjtd;> tpjpfnsJTk; ,y;yhj Qhdpia rpj;jpfisg; ngw;w mf;Qhdpfshd
jg];tpfshYk; epe;jpf;fg;gLfpwhd;. vg;nghOJk; cyf Nghfq;fis mDgtpj;Jf;
nfhz;bUf;Fk; kw;wtHfshy; epe;jpf;fg;gLfpwhd;. rpj;jpfis mile;j mf;Qhdpfs;
Nghfj;jpdhy; Vw;gLk; kfpo;r;rpf;fhf gpl;ir ghj;jpuk;> cilfs; Nghd;wtw;iw
ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lnkd;why; ituhf;fpa Fzj;jhy; tUfpd;w ngUikia Vw;Wf; nfhs;s Kbahj
,tHfSila epak mD\;lhdj;NjhL ,Uj;jNy ntF Mr;rhpak;.
rpj;jpfis
mile;j jg];tpfs; tHzhrpuk jHkj;ij gpd;gw;wp tho;fpwhHfs;> mtHfis Fiwf;$wp
Vsdk; nra;jhy; mjdhy; mtHfSf;F Fiwnahd;Wk; ,y;iy. ,e;j jg];tpfs; NjfNk Mj;kh
vd;w vz;zk; nfhz;ltHfshfTk;> Mrpukj;jpy;
mgpkhdk; cs;stHfshfTk; ,Ue;J nfhz;L Qhdpia epe;jpf;fl;Lk; mjdhy; Qhdpf;F ve;jf;
FiwAk; ,y;iy. Mifahy; ,t;tpjkhf jj;JtQhdk; Vw;gLk;NghJ kdk;> thf;F>
Njfk;> Kjypa fHk rhjdq;fs; ,y;yhky; Nghftpy;iy Mjyhy; Qhdpahy; cyf
tptfhuq;fisAk;> murhq;f nray;fisAk; ed;whf nra;a KbAk;.
[fj;
kpj;ah vd;w mwptpdhy; mjpy; ,r;ir ,Uf;fhJ vd;W nrhd;dhy;> ,y;yhky;
,Uf;fl;Lk;. vg;gb gpuhug;jk; nray;gl itf;fpd;wNjh mjd;gb nray; nra;J
nfhz;bUg;ghHfs;. jpahdk; nra;J nfhz;Nlh cyf tptfhuq;fisNah nra;J nfhz;Nlh
,Uf;fyhk;. cgh]id nra;gtd; vg;nghOJk; jpahdk; nra;J nfhz;Nljhd; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.
Vndd;why; jhd; gpuk;kd; vd;fpd;w jd;ikahdJ jpahdj;jpdhNy Vw;gl;bUf;fpwJ. vg;gb
rpiyapy; tp\;Zgfthd; vd;W ghtpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; tiuapy; nja;tj;jd;ik
,Uf;fpd;wNjh mJNghy gpuk;kj;jd;ikAk; ,Uf;Fk;.
vJ
jpahdj;jpdhy; cUthf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wNjh mJ jpahdk; ,y;yhj NghJ nrd;WtpLk;;
nrd;WtpLk;. Mdhy; rj;akhd gpuk;k ];t&gkhf ,Uf;fpNwd; vd;w gpuk;kdhftpUf;Fk;
jd;ikahdJ Mj;kQhdk; ,y;iy vd;whYk; NghfhJ. Mifahy; mwpjy; vd;gJ ,Uf;fpd;w
nghUis epidTg;gLj;JfpwNj jtpu vg;nghOJk; ,Uf;fpd;wid cz;L gz;Ztjpy;iy. nghUs;
,Ug;gij fhl;bf; nfhLg;gJjhd; mwptpd; Ntiy. me;jg; nghUis fhl;bf; nfhLg;gjw;F
ve;j fhuzKk; ,y;iy vd;w fhuzj;jpdhy; kl;Lk; rj;akhf ,Ug;gJ ,y;yhky; Ngha;tplhJ
my;yth?
gpuk;kDf;F
cz;ikahf ,Uf;Fk; jd;ik vg;nghOJk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;W nrhy;Yk; cgh]fDf;Fk; $l
gpuk;kdhf ,Uf;Fk; jd;ikAk; cz;ikahf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mNjNghy ghkud;> cgh]fd; Mfpa
,Uthplj;jpYk; mwpahikapdhy; Nkhl;rk; ,y;yhj epiy xd;whf ,Ue;jhYk; cgh]fs; jpahdk;
nra;tJ NkyhdJjhd;. ghkuHfs; nray;gLtijf; fhl;bYk; gadw;w nray;fis> Njitaw;w
nray;fis nra;J nfhz;bUg;gijf; fhl;bYk; nghWg;Gld; $ba nray;fis nra;J
nfhz;bUg;gJ NkyhdJ. fHkNahfkhdJ NkyhdJ. ,ijf; fhl;bYk; rFzgpuk;k cgh]id NkyhdJ.
,ijtpl epHFz gpuk;k cgh]id NkyhdJ. vt;tsTf;nft;tsT Qhdj;jpw;f mUfpy; ,Uf;fpwNjh
mt;tsTf;ft;tsT Nkyhd jd;ik mjpfg;gLfpwJ. gpuk;k QhdkhfNt MfptpLfpwJ. epHFz
cgh]idahdJ nfhQ;r nfhQ;rkhf Nehpilahf gpuk;k QhdkhfNt MfptpLfpwJ.
]k;thjpgpuk;k
gyd; Vw;gLk;NghJ th];jt Qhdkhf vg;gb Vw;gl;L tpLfpwNjh mg;gbNa cgh]idAk; ed;whf
gOj;J tpLtjhy; Nkhl;r fhyj;jpy; gpuk;k Qhdj;ij milaitj;J tpLfpwJ. ]k;thjpgpuk;kj;jpdhy;
nray;gl kdpjDf;F NtnwhU gpukhzj;jpd; %ykhf rhpahd mwpthdJ Vw;gLfpwJ. vd;W
Nfl;lhy; mt;tpjkhf cgh]idAk; NtW gpukhzj;jpw;F fhuzkhf Mfl;Lk;.
%Hj;jp
jpahdk;> ke;jpu [gk; Kjyhdtw;wpw;Fk; $l fhuzkhFk; jd;ik ,Uf;fpwNj vd;why;
,Uf;fl;Lk;. mg;gb ,Ue;jhYk; ,e;j cgh]idapy; Mj;k ]hf;\hj;fhuj;jpw;F mUfpy; ,Uf;fpwJ
vd;w rpwg;G ,Uf;fpwJ. epHFz cgh]idahdJ nfhQ;r nfhQ;rkhf gf;Ftkhdhy; kdk;
xUKfg;gl;L rkhjp epiyia milNthk;. mjpypUe;J kdk; mikjp milag; ngw;W Nkhl;rkhdJ
rpukkpy;yhky; fpilj;JtpLfpwJ. rhjfDf;F kdk; gf;Ftkile;J mikjpailAk;NghJ
mrq;fkhdJ Mj;kt];J vQ;rp epw;fpd;wJ. kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; ,e;j Mj;khit jpahdk;
nra;tjdhy; cz;ikahdJ Mj;khit gw;wpa rhpahd QhdkhdJ kfhthf;fpaj;jpy; ,Ue;J
Vw;gLk;.
khw;wkilahjJk;>
vjNdhLk; rk;ge;jg;glhjJk;> vd;Wk; ,Ug;gJk;> jd;id jhNd tpsf;fpf;
nfhz;bUg;gJk;> xd;whf ,Ug;gJk;> KOikahdjhfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wJkhd yl;rzq;fisf;
nfhz;l Mj;kh Gj;jpapy; ve;jtpjkhd jilAkpy;yhky; clNd mwpthf khWk;. ,jpy;
ve;jtpjkhd re;NjfKk; fpilahJ.
epHFz
cgh]idahdJ Mj;kQhd gyid miltjw;Fjhd; vd;w mk;Ujgpe;j Kjyhd cgep\j;Jf;fspy;
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ,t;tpjk; mDgtpf;ff;$ba gyidf; nfhLf;ff;$ba (Mj;kQhdj;ij
miltjw;fhd jFjpia nfhLg;gjhy;) fhuzj;jhy; kw;w cgh]idfis tpl Nkyhdjhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
,e;j
epHFz gpuk;kd; cgh]idia tpl;Ltpl;L Gz;zpa ];jyq;fSf;F nry;Yjy;> [gk;
KjypaitfisNa nra;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;w nrayhdJ ifapypUf;Fk; md;dj;ij
tpl;nlwpe;Jtpl;L ifia ef;FtJ NghyhFk;. epHFz cgh]fHfSk;> tprhuk; nra;Ak;
jFjpapUf;Fk; NghJ Mj;k tprhuj;ij tpl;LtpLfpd;w tp\aj;jpy; $l ,t;tpjk;jhNd
vd;why; ,t;tpjk;jhd;. mjdhy;jhd; tprhuk; nra;a Kbahj epiyapy; NahfkhdJ
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
gytpjkhd
rQ;ryj;NjhL ftiyNahL $ba kdKs;stHfSf;F tprhuj;jpdhy; jj;JtQhdk; Vw;gLtjpy;iy.
mjdhy; mtHfSf;F Nahfk;jhd; Kf;fpakhd rhjdk;. me;j Nahfj;jpdhy; Gj;jpapDila
Ghpe;J nfhs;shj jd;ikahdJ ePf;fg;gLfpwJ. ve;j Nkhl;r ];jhdkhdJ rhq;fpa
Nahfpfshy; milag;gLfpwNjh. mNj ];jhdkhdJ NahfpfshYk; milag;gLfpwJ.
rhq;fpak;> Nahfk; ,itapuz;Lk; Kf;jp vd;fpd;w xNu yl;rpaj;ij miltjw;fhfj;jhd;
vd;W vtd; mwpfpd;whNdh mtd;jhd; rhpahf mwpfpwhd;.
me;j
[fj;jpw;F fhuzkhd gpuk;kd; rhq;fpa Qhd rhjdq;fshYk;> Nahfj;jpdhYk;
milag;gLfpwJ vd;w cgep\j;jpy; $wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. rhq;fpa rh];jpuj;jpYk;> Nahf
rh];jpuj;jpYk; ve;j fUj;jhdJ nrhy;yg;gl;L ,Uf;fpwNjh Ntjhe;j rh];jpuj;jpw;F
vjpuhf cs;sNjh mitaidj;Jk; ngha;ahditfs;.
epHFz
cgh]khdJ ,e;jg; gpwtpapy; KjpHtilahky; Ngha;tpl;lhy; mj;jifatDf;F kuz
fhyj;jpNyh my;yJ kWgpwtpapNyh my;yJ gpuk;k Nyhfj;jpNyh jj;Jt Qhdj;ij mwpe;J
Kf;jpia milthd; vd;W nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. ve;nje;j jj;Jtj;ij epidj;Jf; nfhz;L
,Wjpapy; kuzk; mile;J tpLfpwhNdh me;je;j jj;Jtj;ij kWgpwtpapy; milfpwhd;. vij
epidj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhNdh mijiaNa mDrhpj;Jg; Nghfpwhd; vd;W rh];jpuk;
nrhy;ypapUf;fpwJ. filrp fhyj;jpy; ve;j cz;ikahdJ mjpf fhyk; njhlHe;J
,Ue;jpUf;fpd;wNjh mjd; mbg;gilapy; fz;bg;ghf kWgpwtpapy; mikAk;.
mg;gbapUg;gjdhy; rFz cgh]id nra;gtUf;F vg;gb filrpfhyj;jpy; rFz vz;zk; kl;Lk;jhd;
,Uf;FNkh mg;gbNa epHFz cgh]Df;Fk; epHFz vz;zk;jhd; ,Uf;Fk;.
epHFz
cgh]idapd; %yk; milag;gLfpd;w mij epj;akhf epHFzkhf ,Uf;Fk; jd;ik vd;W
ngaUf;fhfjhd; nra;ag;gLfpwJ. cz;ikapy; ,J ]k;thjp gpuk;kj;jpy; Vw;gLtJ. Qhdj;jpdhy;jhd;
Nkhl;rk; vd;W rh];jpuk; nrhy;Yk;NghJ cgh]idapy; Nkhl;rk; Vw;gLnkd;W vg;gb
nrhy;y KbAk; vd;why; me;j cgh]id Qhdj;ij cz;L gz;zp mjd; %ykhfj;jhd;
Nkhl;rj;ijf; nfhLf;fpwJ. ,e;j cgh]dk; Qhdj;ij nfhLf;Fk; jFjpAz;L. epHFz
cgh]idapd; rf;jpapdhy; njhd;Wnjhl;Ls;s mwpahikia ePf;fp Qhdk; Vw;gLfpwJ.
midj;Jf;Fk; %ykhd gpuk;kj;ij gw;wpa Qhdk; Vw;gLfpwJ. mtpKf;jd; vd;gtd; rptid
cgh]pj;jjdhy; jhuf gpuk;kidg; gw;wpa Qhdk; Vw;gLtJ Nghy ,J Vw;gLj;Jk;.
mtd;
Miraw;wtdhfTk;> vy;yh MirfisAk; tpl;ltdhfTk; Mirfspd; tpijfnsJk;
,y;yhjtdhfTk; vd;Wk; ruPuq;fs; ,y;yhjtdhfTk;> Gyd;fspy; mgpkhdtw;wtd;
Gyd;fnsJTk; ,y;yhjtdhfTk; vd;Wk; rk;rhukw;w epiyahd gakw;w epiyia milfpwhd;
vd;Wk; jhgdPa cgep\j;jpy; Kf;jdhf ,Uf;Fk; jd;ikia gydhf nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
cgh]idapDila
rf;jpapd; gydhf jj;Jt QhdkhdJ ,Wjpapy; Vw;gLfpd;wJ. Mifahy; Nkhl;rj;ij miltjw;F
Qhdj;ij jtpu NtW top fpilahJ. ,t;thW rh];jpukhdJ vt;tpjj;jpYk; NtWgltpy;iy.
Miraw;w epHFz cgh]dj;jpd; gydhf Nkhl;rk; fpilf;fpwJ. vd;W jhgdPa cgep\j;jpy;
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. rfhk> ituhf;fpakw;w cgh]id nra;tjd; gydhf gpuk;kNyhfj;ij
milag;gLfpwJ vd;W gpu];d cgep\j;jpy; $wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
ahnuhUtH
%d;W khj;jpiufSld; $ba gpuztj;ij gpuk;kkhf cgh]pf;fpwhNuh mtH gpuk;kNyhj;ij
milfpwhH. mq;Nf `puz;afh;g;giu tpl Nkyhdtuhf cs;s gugpuk;kj;ij Nehpy; milfpwhH.
tpahr
gfthd; jd;Dila gpuk;k #j;jpuj;jpy; mg;ujPf vd;w mjpfuzj;jpy; vij xUtd;
jpahdk; nra;fpwhNdh mJthfNt MfptpLfpwhd; vd;w epahak; nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
Mifahy; ituhf;fpakw;w Mirapy;yhky; cgh]id nra;gtUf;F gpuk;kNyhfk; gydhf
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. epHFz cgh]idapd; rf;japdhy; gpuk;kNyhfj;ij mile;J mq;Nf
Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij Nehpilahf milfpd;whH. ,tH kWgbAk; ,fNyhfj;jpw;F jpUk;gp tUtJ
fpilahJ. gpuk;khtpd; fy;gj;jpd; Kbtpy; mq;NfapUe;Njh Nkhl;rj;ij mile;J
tpLfpwhH.
Ntjj;jpy;
nrhy;yg;gLfpd;w gpuzt cgh]idfs; ngUk;ghYk; epHFz gpuk;k cgh]idjhd;. Rpy ,lq;fspy;
,e;j Xq;fhu cgh]idf;F rFzj; jd;ikAk; nrhy;yg;gl;L ,Uf;fpwJ.
Nfs;tp
Nfl;l rj;afhkH vd;fpd;w rPlDf;F gpg;gyhjH vd;w FUthy;> Xq;fhunkd;gJ gugpuk;k
&gkhfTk;> mgugpuk;k&gkhfTk; ed;F tpsf;fg;gl;L ,Uf;fpwJ. ,e;j
Xq;fhuj;ij Myk;gdkhf jpahdpj;J vtd; vij tpUk;Gfpd;whNdh mtDf;F mJ fpilf;Fk;.
vd;W akjHk uh[h erpNfJTf;F Mj;k jj;Jtj;ij cgNjrpf;Fk; NghJ ,t;thW
$wpapUf;fpwhH.
epHFz
gpuk;kj;ij ed;whf cgh]pf;fpwtDf;F ,g;nghONj> ,q;NfNa my;yJ kuz fhyj;jpNyh
my;yJ gpuk;kNyhfj;jpy; gpuk;kj;ij Nehpilahf mwpe;J nfhs;thd;.
,Jtiu
nrhy;ypa tp\akhdJ Mj;kGuhzk; vd;w Guhzj;jpYk; $l kpfj; njspthf
tpsf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. tprhuk; nra;a rf;jpapy;yhjtd; Mj;khit vg;nghOJk;
,iltplhky; KOKaw;rpAld; cgh]pf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W Mj;kfPijapy; ed;F
nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
Mj;khfpa
vd;id Nehpilahf Ghpe;J nfhs;s Kbatpy;iy vd;whYk; re;Njfk; ,y;yhky; KOikahd
rpuj;ijAld; vd;idNa jpahdpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mt;tpjk; jpahdk; nra;J te;jhy; ehsiltpy;
ehd; mtrpakhf mDgtj;jpw;F tp\akhf Ghpe;J nfhs;gtdhf MfptpLthd;.
G+kpf;F
mbapYs;s Gijaiy miltjw;F vg;gb Njhz;Ltij jtpu NtW top fpilahNjh mJNghy vd;id
miltjw;F jd;Dila ];t&gj;ij tprhuk; nra;tij jtpu NtW top fpilahJ. Njfkhfpw
fy;iy> kz;iz mg;Gwg;gLj;jptpl;L gpwF Gj;jpahfpw flg;ghiuahy; kdjhfpd;w
g+kpia gy jlit Njhz;b Gijayhfpw vd;id kdpjd; vLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Njf
mgpkhdj;ij tpl;Ltpl;L ruPuj;jpy; itj;jpUf;Fk; uhf JNt\q;fs; midj;ijAk;
ePf;fptpl;L Gj;jpia nfhz;L Mj;khit kdjpy; tprhuk; nra;J Mj;khit mila Ntz;Lk;.
mDgtk;
,y;yhJ NghdhYk; Mj;kQhdk; ,y;yhj NghjpYk; ehd; gpuk;kd; vd;W jpahdk; nra;a
Ntz;Lk;. nghJthf jpahdj;jpdhNy ,y;yhjijf; $l milag;gLfpwJ. mg;gbapUf;Fk; NghJ
vg;nghOJk; milag;gl;L ,Uf;fpd;w gpuk;kd; milag;gLk; vd;W nrhy;yTk; Ntz;LNkh!
jpahdj;jpdhy;
ehSf;F ehs; mdhj;khit ruPuj;jpypUe;Jk; cyf GyDfH Nghfg; nghUl;fspYs;s gw;iwAk;
jfHj;njwpe;J tpLfpd;w gyid ghHj;Jf; nfhz;L ,Ug;gtd; $l jpahdk; nra;atpy;iy
vd;why; mtidtpl Kl;lhshf NtW ahH ,Uf;f KbAk;. kdpjdhf gpwe;Jk; kdpjDf;F ,Uf;f
Ntz;ba mwptpy;yhjtdhf kpUfk; NghypUf;fpwhd; vd;W ,jdhy; mwpTWj;jg;gLfpwJ.
jpahdj;jpd;
%ykhf Njfj;jpYs;s mgpkhdj;ij tpl;Ltpl;L ,uz;lw;wjhd Mj;khthd jd;id mwpe;J
kuzj;jpd; $ba kdpjd;(rhjfd;) kuzkw;wtdhf Mfp ,q;NfNa gpuk;kj;ij milfpd;whd;>
gpuk;kdhfNt MfptpLfpwhd;.
,e;j
jpahdjPgk; vd;fpd;w mj;jpahaj;ij ed;F gbj;J Muha;e;J njspe;j mwpit ahH
milfpd;whNdh mtd; re;Njfj;jpypUe;J tpLtpf;fgl;ltdhf ,iltplhky; gpuk;kj;ij
jpahdk; nra;thd;.
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